Archive for the ‘Parrot Nutrition and Recipes’ Category

10th
Jan 2010


Go ahead and Preheat your oven as directed on the box.

You will need the following ingredients:

1 package of Cornbread mix + ingredients needed stated on the box (usually milk and an egg)
1 additional egg  (use the shell as well)
1 cup of fresh or frozen vegetables

Birdie Bread Ingredients

Birdie Bread Ingredients - Click to Enlarge

Mix the cornbread mix as directed on the package
Add an extra egg plus the shell along with the mixed vegetables (I usually chop them up in the chopper)

Vegetables for the Birdie Bread in the Blender

Vegetables for the Birdie Bread in the Blender - Click to Enlarge

All the Ingredients in the Mixing Bowl

All the Ingredients in the Mixing Bowl - Click to Enlarge

Grease your pan and add mixture. Cook as directed. Let it cool and then cut into serving size pieces.

Greased Eight by Eight Pan

Greased Eight by Eight Pan - Click to Enlarge

Baked Birdie Bread

Baked Birdie Bread - Click to Enlarge

Maggie Enjoying the Birdie Bread

Maggie Enjoying the Birdie Bread - Click to Enlarge

**You can also freeze birdie bread and serve at a later time.

04th
Jan 2010


The Eclectus parrot is without a doubt one of the most beautiful species of Parrot on the planet. They hail to us from northern Australia, the Solomon Islands, Sumba and New Guinea. As mentioned in the article The Breathtaking Eclectus they are unusual because they are sexually dimorphic. In layman’s terms that just means you can easily tell the males and females apart by looking at them. Take a look at the photo below. The male is on the left and is neon green, while the females are on the right with red and blue colors. Eclectus Parrots are the most sexually dimorphic of all Parrot species.

Eclectus Male on the Left and Ecelectus Females on the Right

Eclectus Male on the Left and Ecelectus Females on the Right - Click to Enlarge

People with Allergies

Another great thing about the Eclectus is it’s a great bird for people with allergies or who don’t like to clean (as much). Their head and chest feathers resemble human hair more than they do a typical feather. The Eclectus also produces more oil which cuts down dramatically on the amount of dander produced by these birds. Take a look at the hair like feathers in the picture below. Also take notice of the beautiful red and green under the male Eclectus wing.

Under the Male Eclectus Wing

Under the Male Eclectus Wing - Click to Enlarge

The Special Eclectus Diet – A Drawback for Many People

Due to the longer than normal Eclectus digestive track they tend to require a lot more fiber in their diet than other birds. A great way to get a higher level of fiber into their diet is through bean sprouts. See the article Bean Sprouts for Your Parrots Health for information on how to do this.

They also require a much higher intake of Beta-Carotene and Calcium. Lack of either of these can cause muscle spasms in the bird which will present itself with toe tapping and wing jerking. A simple solution to this is to make what is known as birdie bread. Birdie bread is basically corn bread with added stuff like shredded sweet potatoes, vegetables and so on. When you make birdie bread for your Eclectus make sure to include sweet potato shreds and/or carrots along with crushed up egg shells which are an excellent source of calcium for the birds.

Seeds such as millet should be very limited with Eclectus parrots. See the Bird Food Pyramid for a basic understanding of a Parrots nutritional requirements and adjust accordingly for your species.

Many health and perceived personality problems can be cured simply by providing your Parrot the proper nutrients it needs.

Hand-feeding a Baby

Eclectus babies are hand fed just a bit different than any other bird. If you watch a bird in the wild the mother will regurgitate and the baby will jerk it’s head back and forth. The baby Eclectus will not do this. They are slow eaters and they are very easy to aspirate. In other words they are very easy to kill with hand feeding if you don’t know what you’re doing. Please see Hand-feeding a Baby Parrot for more information. When hand-feeding a baby Eclectus please please remember that they eat much slower than other birds and if you force the food in their mouth too quickly you will aspirate and kill them. The easiest way to hand-feed a baby Eclectus is using the spoon method which is demonstrated in the article Hand-feeding a Baby Parrot. Syringe feeding is not suggested.

Spoon Feeding and Electus

Spoon Feeding and Electus - Click to Enlarge

04th
Jan 2010


Hand feeding a baby Parrot is an excellent way to bond with them for life. Just like a mother breast-feeding a child. However, it’s also an extremely quick way to kill them if you don’t know what you’re doing. You can easily aspirate the bird or burn their crop. Aspiration is where you force liquid into their lungs and they die on the spot. Burning their crop happens when you have your formula to hot. If you’ve never had it demonstrated or done it under supervision I’d highly recommend against trying it by yourself. With that said here’s the steps to follow.

First start with a high quality powder formula

Dry Formula

Dry Formula - Click to Enlarge

Then add water to the formula

Adding Water to the Parrot Formula

Adding Water to the Parrot Formula - Click to Enlarge

The easiest way to heat the Parrot formula is in the microwave

Parrot Formula in the Microwave

Parrot Formula in the Microwave - Click to Enlarge

The next thing you want to make sure of is you have the right consistency. If you don’t the Parrot will refuse to eat. The proper consistency can best be described as a slightly runny poridge.

Parrrot Formula Consistency

Parrrot Formula Consistency - Click to Enlarge

And now for something VERY important! Let me repeat that again. This is VERY important! You MUST make sure you have the tempature of the bird formula the right temperature. If it’s too hot you will burn your Parrots crop and he or she is as good as dead. The proper temperature is around 105 degrees Fahrenheit or 40 degrees Celcius. In one of the pictures below you’ll see Kiril testing the temperature on his wrist. He is a professional and has hand raised thousands of birds. You should NEVER attempt this. I use a digital food thermometer which you’ll also see below.

Kiril Testing the Parrot Formula Temperature

Kiril Testing the Parrot Formula Temperature - Click to Enlarge

Robert Testing the Parrot Formula Temperature

Robert Testing the Parrot Formula Temperature - Click to Enlarge

Now once you have your formula ready you basically have two methods of feeding to choose from. Kiril prefers the syringe method and I prefer the spoon method. And if you’re new to hand feeding a baby bird I highly suggest you use the spoon method for the simple fact that it’s much harder to aspirate and kill the parrot using the spoon method. There is also another advantage to the spoon method and that is cleanup is a breeze. You ALWAYS have to make sure your equipment is sterile. If you’re using syringes you’ll need to scrub them and sterilize them in something like a baby bottle sterilizer. With the spoon method you can just buy a 100 pack of plastic spoons and trash the one you used when done.  Here’s a couple pictures of both methods being used.

Three Day Old Macaw Being Hand Fed with a Syringe

Three Day Old Macaw Being Hand Fed with a Syringe - Click to Enlarge

Three Week Old Eclectus Being Hand Fed with a Syringe

Seven Week Old Eclectus Being Hand Fed with a Syringe - Click to Enlarge

Three Week Old Eclectus Being Hand Fed with a Spoon

Seven Week Old Eclectus Being Hand Fed with a Spoon - Click to Enlarge

And after it’s all said and done be prepared to have one messy Parrot on your hands. Staying clean is not their strong suit :)

Eclectus After Hand Feeding

Eclectus After Hand Feeding - Click to Enlarge

02nd
Jan 2010


Here’s a simple toy that will entertain small and medium Parrots for  few minutes while you get some work done.

All you need is:

  • Cheerios
  • String
Cheerio Toy Materials

Cheerio Toy Materials - Click to Enlarge

Make a double knot on one end so the Cheerios won’t slide off. Place the Cheerios on the string and tie it to a stand. Sit back and watch your bird enjoy his new treat.

Ziggy with His Cheerio Toy

Ziggy with His Cheerio Toy - Click to Enlarge

02nd
Jan 2010


Sprouts aren’t just super-foods for humans. They are also super-foods for birds. Not to mention the Parrots love them. So here’s a quick post showing you how to make your own el-cheapo sprouter.

All you’ll need is:

  • An empty 2-liter plastic bottle
  • Dried beans
  • Scissors
  • Old stockings or panty hose
Materials Needed to Make a Sprouter

Materials Needed to Make a Sprouter - Click to Enlarge

Simply cut the top off the plastic bottle, dump the beans in and cover them with water. You’re going to want to leave them submerged in water for the first 24 hours. Please remember to cover them with enough water to accommodate for the absorption of the water by the beans and the swelling. Then cut the stocking and place it over the top.

24 Hour Soak

24 Hour Soak - Click to Enlarge

After the 24 hour soak is finished drain the water and place it near a window. A couple times a day pour water over the beans, give them a good gentle stir and drain it again. Then replace the stocking. And within a couple days you’ll have sprouts ready for your birds and family to eat.

Here’s the nutritional content of some different types of sprouts:

Alfalfa

  • Protein: 35%
  • Vitamins: A, B, C, E, K
  • Minerals: Calcium,Magnesium, Potassium, Iron, Zinc
  • Additional Benefits: Beta-Carotene, Chlorophyll

Buckwheat

  • Protein: 15%
  • Vitamins: A, C, E
  • Minerals: Calcium
  • Additional Benefits: Lecithin

Clover

  • Protein: 3o%
  • Vitamins: A, B, C, E
  • Minerals: Calcium,Magnesium, Potassium, Iron, Zinc
  • Additional Benefits: Trace Elements

Fenugreek

  • Protein: 3o%
  • Vitamins: A
  • Minerals: Iron, Niacin, Calcium
  • Additional Benefits: Excellent Digestive Aid

Garbanzo

  • Protein: 20%
  • Vitamins: A, C, E
  • Minerals: Iron, Calcium,Magnesium

Lentil

  • Protein: 25%
  • Vitamins: A, B, C, E
  • Minerals: Iron, Calcium, Phosphorus

Mung Beans

  • Protein: 20%
  • Vitamins: A, C, E
  • Minerals: Iron, Potassium

Pea

  • Protein: 2o%
  • Vitamins: A, B, C
  • Additional Benefits: Contains All Essential Amino Acids

01st
Jan 2010


I discovered this quite by accident but have now tried it on all three of my food dipper extraordinaires. And it worked. If you notice, most bird cages have the food and water bowl pretty close together. All it takes is for a bird to grab some food, walk sideways and he’s at the water bowl. This makes it extremely easy for them to go back and forth to dip.

One day my Macaws’ water holder broke. So I went to the store and got one of those after-market food bowls. You know the kind that that attach through the wire and are florescent green. Well it just so happened I couldn’t place it where the old water bowl was. I had to place it quite a bit higher in her cage. And then something extraordinary happened. The food dipping stopped. It suddenly it dawned on me she wasn’t easily able to walk over to the water bowl with food in her mouth. She had to climb and work for it. So long story short I tried it with my other two birds. It worked! It even worked with my worst food dipper Pokey the Green Cheek Conure. Long gone are the days of having to change water five times a day. Now I’m down to just once and twice on hot days.

If you’ve got a bad food dipper, give it a try and let me know your results.

01st
Jan 2010


If you’ve got kids this is a great opportunity to teach them biology along with animal husbandry. Here’s a low cost way to grow leafy greens for your bird(s).

What you’ll need:

  • Some sort of cut and come again lettuce/mesclun mix. Cut and come again simply means you can cut the lettuce leaves while leaving about and inch and they will grow right back. I’ve got over ten cuttings out of some tries before the plants decided to bolt (send up seed shoots and get bitter). One packet for $1.25 will do.
  • Dirt of some kind. Miracle Grow makes a organic vegetable potting soil. However I must admit I’ve never tried it. The dirt you see below is actually vermi-compost. We have a thing called a can-o-worms that we raise worms by simply feeding them our table scraps. They turn it into black gold. Growing in this stuff solves tons of problems. It’s organic. It reduces pests, reduces plant stress, reduces plant disease and the taste just can’t be beat. People who’ve eaten something grown organically in vermi-compost can attest to this and so will your birds. The pickiest of avian critics will love it.
  • Light source. The one pictured below is a 400 watt electronic ballast. I just happen to have one because hydroponics is a hobby of mine. However I realize most people won’t. The good news about lettuce and herbs is they can be grown in low light condition year round in-doors. If you have a south facing window that’s best. If not get it as close to one as you can and then supplement with a florescent light. The aquarium and plant ones work the best but if you can’t access those a normal florescent will work fine. Just try to get it 6 inches from the plants.

Start by putting your dirt in to your grow container

Pot Filled With Dirt

Pot Filled With Dirt - Click to Enlarge

Mesclun Mix

Mesclun Mix - Click to Enlarge

Now lightly sprinkle your seeds over the top of the dirt. You don’t have to bury them as lettuce prefers to be  barely worked into the soil. You can sprinkle them pretty thickly.

Seeds Sprinkled on Dirt

Seeds Sprinkled on Dirt - Click to Enlarge

Now under the light they go. In a couple weeks we’ll have Mesclun mix that will last for quite a while using the cut and come again method. The beauty is that lettuce is not a huge nutrient hog so you can use the same dirt over and over for quite a while providing you don’t get diseased plant.

Mesclun Seeds Under a 400W Grow Light

Mesclun Seeds Under a 400W Grow Light - Click to Enlarge

If you don’t have a grow light or a south facing window with a lot of sun a simple light like this found at Lowes/Home Depot and most pet stores will work.

Plaant Light

Alternative Light to a Grow Light - Click to Enlarge

31st
Dec 2009


Here’s a quick post I tossed together to show the optimal nutrition pyramid for Parrots. Some Parrots may need more or less of certain categories than others. However if you’re coming close to following this you’re doing best than most. Click the image to enlarge it.

Bird and Parrot Food Pyramid

Bird and Parrot Food Pyramid - Click to Enlarge